畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 600-607.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2015.04.013

• 预防兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

猪RIG-I真核表达载体的构建及其抗口蹄疫病毒作用研究

王国庆1,朱紫祥2,曹伟军2,杨帆2,毛箬青2, 李丹2,刘磊1*,郑海学2*   

  1. (1.甘肃农业大学 动物医学院,兰州 730070;2.中国农业科学院 兰州兽医研究所 家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室 国家口蹄疫参考实验室,兰州 730046)
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-28 出版日期:2015-04-23 发布日期:2015-04-23
  • 通讯作者: 刘磊(1960-),男,教授,E-mail:liuleigs@163.com;郑海学(1979-),男,研究员,Tel:0931-8342086,E-mail:zhenghaixue@caas.cn
  • 作者简介:王国庆(1986-),男,河南商丘人,硕士生,主要从事分子病毒学研究,E-mail:1986guoqing@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31302118;31402179);甘肃省杰出青年基金项目(145RJDA328);甘肃省科技重大专项项目(1302NKDA027);国际原子能项目(16025/R0)

Construction of Porcine RIG-I Eukaryotic Expressing Plasmid and Its Antiviral Effects Research against Foot and mouth Disease Virus

WANG Guo-qing 1,ZHU Zi-xiang 2,CAO Wei-jun 2,YANG Fan 2,MAO Ruo-qing 2,LI Dan 2,LIU Lei 1*,ZHENG Hai-xue 2*   

  1. (1.College of Veterinary Medicine,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China;2.National Foot and Mouth Disease Reference Laboratory,State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology,Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou 730046,China)
  • Received:2014-07-28 Online:2015-04-23 Published:2015-04-23

摘要:

为研究模式识别受体分子RIG-I是否具有抑制口蹄疫病毒(FMDV)复制的作用,本研究从猪的PK15细胞中提取RNA,通过分段扩增与融合PCR的方法,扩增猪的RIG-I的完整CDS序列,进一步构建猪RIG-I的真核表达质粒。通过Western blotting和间接免疫荧光试验对构建的真核表达质粒进行表达验证,证明其成功表达,同时证明猪RIG-I蛋白定位于细胞的细胞质中。感染试验发现FMDV能够诱导细胞内RIG-I的转录上调,这表明两者间存在着重要联系。过表达试验证实RIG-I具有抑制FMDV复制的作用,而下调表达RIG-I可以促进FMDV的复制,这表明RIG-I在机体抗口蹄疫病毒感染过程中发挥着重要作用。本研究的开展,为进一步探索RIG-I抗口蹄疫病毒的分子机制提供了理论支持;为口蹄疫病毒感染过程中,天然免疫系统抗病毒机制研究奠定了基础。

Abstract:

To investigate whether pattern recognition receptor RIG-I has antiviral role against foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV),we extracted porcine cellular RNA from PK15 cells,and the complete CDS region of RIG-I was obtained by using two-segmental amplification and fusion PCR methods.Subsequently,the eukaryotic expressing plasmid was constructed.The expression of the plasmid was confirmed by Western blotting and indirect fluorescence assay (IFA),which showed RIG-I was successfully expressed.The IFA result indicated porcine RIG-I protein was located in the cellular cytoplasm.The results of infection assay suggested that FMDV infection induced the upregulation of RIG-I expression,which implied the potential connection between RIG-I and FMDV.Over-expression assay confirmed that RIG-I inhibited FMDV replication,and downregulation of RIG-I significantly promoted FMDV replication.These results indicated that RIG-I had antiviral effect against FMDV.In conclusion,this study provided references for further research on antiviral mechanism of RIG-I against FMDV.It also paves ways for the research of antiviral mechanism of innate immune system after FMDV infection.

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